from 01.08.2002 until now
The strategic goal of the development of the Russian forest complex is to significantly increase its contribution to the national economy by creating an economically sustainable, private and globally competitive group of industries. For this, the products of forest sector of Russia should enjoy equal demand both on domestic and foreign markets. The basic branch of forest complex is forestry, which provides protection, reproduction of forests, regulation of forest man-agement and control over the use of forest resources. The Republic of Mariy El is not distinguished by the presence of a large number of industrially significant natural resources. The main natural wealth of the region is forest, which covers more than 50% of its territory. The forest-growing conditions of the Republic of Mariy El in most of its territory are favorable for the growth of valuable coniferous species. Extensive exploitation of the republic's forests is a difficult period of the beginning and the middle of the 20th century, traditional ways of managing in the forest, aimed primarily at selecting the most valuable timber; insufficient financing of reforestation, forest protection measures; as well as cur-rent market situation of timber currently lead to negative changes in species and commodity structure of the country's forest resources. The locomotive of the growth of the forest complex of the Republic of Mariy El is JSC Mari Pulp and Paper Mill, which largely covers its need for wood raw materials by importing it from outside the region. Enterprises-tenants of forest areas carry out the harvesting of timber and subsequent sale of products with low added value, which reduces the contribution of forestry industries to the economy of the region. Forest recreation should be a strategic di-rection for the development of forest management in the Republic of Mariy El.
forest complex, socio-economic development of the region, development of forests, development strategy of the forest complex
1. Forest Code of the Russian Federation of 04.12.2006 N 200-FZ (as amended on 01/07/2017) [Electronic re-source]. - Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_64299/
2. The forest plan of the Republic of Mari El [Electronic resource]. - Access mode: http://mari-el.gov.ru/minles/DocLib7/Forms/AllItems.aspx?RootFolder=%2Fminles%2FDocLib7%2FLessy2020plan%20Republicatively%20Mary_20El
3. On the approval of the Fundamental Principles of State Policy in the Field of Use, Protection, Protection and Reproduction of Forests in the Russian Federation for the Period until 2030 [Electronic Resource]: Order of the Gov-ernment of the Russian Federation No. 1724-r7 of 26.09.2013 - Access Mode: http: / /www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_152506/
4. On industrial policy in the Russian Federation [Electronic resource]: feder. Law of December 31, 2014 N 488-FZ (as amended on 03.07.2016). - Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_173119/
5. Official statistics. Population [Electronic resource]. - Access mode: http://maristat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/maristat/ru/statistics/population/
6. Statistical Yearbook "Republic of Mari El". 2017 [Text]: stat. Sat. / Territorial authority of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Republic of Mari El. - Yoshkar-Ola. 2017. - 432 c.
7. Strategy for the development of the forestry complex of the Russian Federation until 2030. Project [Elec-tronic resource]. - Access mode: http://minpromtorg.gov.ru/common/upload/files/docs/Project_les2030_20102017.pdf
8. Transformation of reproductive processes in the forest sector of the economy of the Republic of Mari El in conditions of innovative type of development: traditions, history, prospects [Text]: monograph / LM. Chernyakevich [and others]; under the Society. Ed. prof. L.M. Chernyakevich. - Yoshkar-Ola: Volga State Technological University, 2016. - 260 p.
9. Ecological passport of the Republic of Mari El [Electronic resource]: Department of environmental safety, nature management and protection of the population of the Republic of Mari El. - Access mode: http://gov.mari.ru/debzn/ekol/pasport_ekol.pdf
10. On the approval of the methodology for calculating the indicator "Increase in high-performance jobs, as a percentage of the previous year" [Electronic resource]: Rosstat's order of October 9, 2017 N 665. - Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi /online.cgi?req=doc&base=LAW&n=280225&fld=134&dst=1000000001,0&rnd=0.21175126494894803#0
11. Chernyakevich, L.M., Andrianov, Yu.S., Mochayeva, T.V. Methodological bases for sustainable forest management monitoring // Journal of applied engineering science, 14(2016)2, 306-313.
